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Microsoft Word 97-2003 Document - legacy binary format used by older Word versions. Supports rich text formatting, images, tables, and complex layouts. Maximum compatibility with legacy systems and older Microsoft Office versions (Office 97-2007). File sizes typically larger than modern DOCX. Common in corporate archives, legacy document management systems, and environments requiring backwards compatibility. Still widely supported but superseded by DOCX for new documents.
Microsoft Word 2007+ Document - modern XML-based format providing better compression (40-75% smaller than DOC), improved recovery from corruption, and enhanced features. Open XML standard with better data extraction capabilities. Supports all Word features including styles, themes, SmartArt, advanced formatting, and embedded objects. Industry standard for word processing. Native format for Microsoft Word 2007+, compatible with Google Docs, LibreOffice, and all modern office suites. Essential for professional documents, collaborative editing, and modern workflows.
OpenDocument Text - open standard format for word processors developed by OASIS consortium. Native format for LibreOffice Writer and Apache OpenOffice Writer. XML-based structure ensuring long-term accessibility and vendor independence. Supports advanced formatting, styles, images, tables, and all standard word processing features. Excellent for open-source environments, government documents (mandated in many countries), and avoiding vendor lock-in. Free from licensing restrictions and patent concerns.
Rich Text Format - universal document format developed by Microsoft (1987) for cross-platform text exchange. Readable by virtually all word processors (Word, WordPad, LibreOffice, Google Docs, Pages). Supports basic formatting (fonts, colors, styles, tables) without complex features. Larger file sizes than modern formats but maximum compatibility. Perfect for sharing formatted documents across different systems, email attachments ensuring readability, and legacy system compatibility. Reliable intermediate format for document conversion.
Word 宏启用文档 - 带有嵌入 VBA 宏的 DOCX 格式。支持自动化、自定义函数和高级文档处理。如果宏来自不可信的来源,则存在安全风险。在商业环境中用于自动化文档工作流。具有与 DOCX 相同的功能,加上可编程性。非常适合自动化报告、表单处理和文档生成。需要 Word 中的宏安全设置。转换为 DOCX 以删除宏以便更安全地共享。
Word 97-2003 Template - legacy template format for Microsoft Word. Contains styles, formatting, and placeholder content for document creation. Binary format compatible with old Word versions. Larger file sizes than DOTX. Common in corporate environments with standardized documents. Perfect for letterheads, forms, and recurring document types. Being replaced by DOTX. Convert to DOTX for modern Word compatibility and smaller file sizes.
Word Template - modern XML-based template format for Microsoft Word 2007+. Contains styles, themes, formatting, and boilerplate content. Smaller file sizes than DOT. Used for standardized documents, letterheads, forms, and corporate templates. Opens as new document preserving template. Perfect for consistent branding and document standardization. Industry standard for Word templates. Compatible with modern Office versions and alternatives.
Word 宏启用模板 - 带有嵌入 VBA 宏的 DOTX 模板。将模板功能与自动化相结合。用于自动化文档生成和复杂表单处理。宏启用模板的安全考虑。非常适合需要自动化文档创建的商业工作流。在企业环境中很常见。需要宏启用的 Word。删除宏并转换为 DOTX 以便更安全的分发。
AbiWord Document - native format for AbiWord word processor (open-source alternative to Microsoft Word). XML-based lightweight format supporting basic word processing features including formatting, tables, images, and styles. Smaller file sizes than DOC/DOCX. Compatible with AbiWord on Windows, Linux, and Mac. Good RTF compatibility for cross-application usage. Perfect for lightweight word processing in open-source environments. Limited support outside AbiWord. Convert to DOCX or PDF for wider compatibility.
Applix Word Document - legacy format from Applix Words word processor (1990s Unix/Linux). Proprietary format with limited modern support. Historical format from early Unix office suites. Rarely encountered except in legacy system migrations. Convert to modern formats (ODT, DOCX, PDF) for accessibility. Important for recovering documents from old Applix installations. Better alternatives available for all use cases.
DocBook XML - 用于技术文档的语义标记格式。基于 XML 的结构,侧重于内容而非表现。广泛用于软件文档、技术手册和出版。将内容与格式分离,支持多种输出格式(PDF、HTML、EPUB)。非常适合需要版本控制和多种输出格式的复杂技术文档。开源文档的标准。需要 XSLT 处理以获得可读输出。
KWord Document - native format for KWord word processor (part of KOffice/Calligra Suite). XML-based format for KDE office applications. Supports frames-based layout for flexible document design. Less common than mainstream formats. Linux-centric format with limited Windows/Mac support. Convert to ODT or DOCX for wider compatibility. Historical format from KDE office suite evolution. Better alternatives available for modern use.
OpenOffice.org 1.0 Writer - legacy OpenDocument format predecessor. XML-based format from OpenOffice.org 1.x era (2002-2005). Replaced by ODT in OpenOffice 2.0. Supported by older OpenOffice and LibreOffice versions. Convert to ODT for modern compatibility. Historical format important for accessing old OpenOffice documents. Modern LibreOffice can open but saving in ODT recommended.
纯文本 - 最简单的文档格式,仅包含未格式化的 ASCII 或 Unicode 字符。没有字体、颜色、图像或布局信息。与所有平台、文本编辑器和系统具有通用兼容性。文件大小尽可能小。非常适合笔记、代码、脚本、日志以及任何需要绝对简单性和可移植性的场合。编程、配置文件、数据交换和不需要格式的场景的基本格式。可以在从大型机到智能手机的任何设备上使用。
{group_spreadsheet}
Microsoft Excel 97-2003 Workbook - legacy binary spreadsheet format supporting up to 65,536 rows and 256 columns per sheet. Contains formulas, formatting, charts, and multiple worksheets. Compatible with older Excel versions (Excel 97-2007). File size limited to ~30MB. Common in legacy business systems, old financial databases, and environments requiring Excel 97-2003 compatibility. Being replaced by XLSX but still encountered in corporate archives and legacy data systems.
Microsoft Excel 2007+ Workbook - modern XML-based spreadsheet format with 1,048,576 rows and 16,384 columns per sheet. Provides better compression (75% smaller than XLS), improved recovery from corruption, and enhanced features. Supports all Excel capabilities including formulas, pivot tables, charts, conditional formatting, and macros (in XLSM variant). Industry standard for spreadsheets. Compatible with Google Sheets, LibreOffice Calc, and all modern office suites. Essential for data analysis, financial modeling, and business intelligence.
OpenDocument Spreadsheet - open standard format for spreadsheet applications developed by OASIS. Native format for LibreOffice Calc and Apache OpenOffice Calc. XML-based structure ensuring data accessibility and vendor independence. Supports formulas, charts, multiple sheets, and standard spreadsheet features. Excellent for open-source workflows, government use (mandated by many countries), and avoiding Microsoft Office licensing. Free from proprietary restrictions with long-term document accessibility guarantees.
逗号分隔值 - 用于表格数据的简单文本格式,每行代表一行,逗号分隔列。所有电子表格应用程序、数据库和编程语言可读的通用数据交换格式。没有格式、公式或多个工作表 - 仅纯数据。表格数据的文件大小最小。非常适合数据导入/导出、数据库操作、使用 Python/R 的数据分析和共享数据集。数据科学、网络应用和系统集成的基本格式。与 Excel、数据库和任何数据处理工具兼容。
{group_presentation}
Microsoft PowerPoint 97-2003 Presentation - legacy binary format for slide presentations. Supports slides, animations, transitions, embedded media, and speaker notes. Compatible with older PowerPoint versions (PowerPoint 97-2007). File sizes larger than modern PPTX. Common in legacy presentation archives, older corporate training materials, and environments requiring backwards compatibility. Still playable but superseded by PPTX for new presentations. Found in archived presentations from pre-2007 era.
Microsoft PowerPoint 2007+ Presentation - modern XML-based format providing better compression (up to 75% smaller than PPT), improved recovery, and enhanced multimedia support. Supports all PowerPoint features including advanced animations, transitions, embedded videos, SmartArt, themes, and master slides. Industry standard for presentations. Native format for PowerPoint 2007+, compatible with Google Slides, LibreOffice Impress, and Keynote. Essential for business presentations, educational slideshows, and professional communication.
OpenDocument Presentation - open standard format for presentation software developed by OASIS consortium. Native format for LibreOffice Impress and Apache OpenOffice Impress. XML-based structure ensuring long-term accessibility. Supports slides, animations, transitions, multimedia, and standard presentation features. Excellent for open-source environments, government presentations, and avoiding vendor lock-in. Free from licensing restrictions. Compatible with PowerPoint through conversion but best used within open-source office suites.
其他格式
Portable Document Format - universal document format developed by Adobe maintaining exact visual appearance across all platforms and devices. Preserves fonts, images, layouts, and formatting precisely. Industry standard for document distribution, official documents, forms, archival, and printing. Not designed for editing (though modern tools allow limited editing). Supports encryption, digital signatures, forms, annotations, and accessibility features. Essential for contracts, invoices, reports, e-books, and any document requiring consistent appearance. Most widely supported document format globally.
DjVu 文档 - 专门用于扫描文档、书籍和手稿的格式。对二值和彩色扫描图像具有优越的压缩效果。对于扫描内容比 PDF 小(3-10 倍)。支持 OCR 文本层、注释和书签。非常适合数字图书馆、科学论文、历史文档和扫描书籍。需要专用查看器(DjVuLibre、浏览器插件)。非常适合数字归档纸质文档。转换为 PDF 以获得更广泛的可访问性。
XML Paper Specification - Microsoft's document format similar to PDF. Fixed-layout format preserving exact document appearance. Native support in Windows Vista+. Supports vector graphics, fonts embedding, and digital signatures. Alternative to PDF in Windows environments. Limited support outside Windows ecosystem. Perfect for Windows-only document distribution. Convert to PDF for universal compatibility across all platforms.
Open XML Paper Specification - standardized version of XPS as ECMA standard. Same features as XPS with formal specification. Better cross-platform support than original XPS. Fixed-layout document format with vector graphics support. Used in some Windows applications and printers. Limited adoption compared to PDF. Convert to PDF for maximum compatibility. Mainly relevant in Windows printing workflows.
Markdown - 轻量级标记语言,使用纯文本格式语法创建格式化文档。简单符号(* 表示斜体,** 表示粗体,# 表示标题)转换为 HTML。以纯文本形式可读。非常适合 README 文件、文档、博客、笔记和技术写作。开发人员、技术写作人员和内容创作者中很受欢迎。支持标题、列表、链接、图像、代码块和基本格式。极具可移植性和未来适应性。许多静态网站生成器和文档系统的基础。
超文本标记语言 - 用于网页的标准标记语言,包含文本、图像、链接和多媒体。可以在任何网页浏览器中读取,无需特殊软件。支持样式(CSS)、交互性(JavaScript)和丰富媒体嵌入。自 1991 年以来的通用网络标准。非常适合网页发布、在线文档、电子邮件通讯和可访问内容。极具可移植性,保证长期支持。可以从文档转换为网页分发或归档以供离线查看。
Electronic Publication - open standard e-book format based on HTML, CSS, and XML. Reflowable text adapts to any screen size. Supports fonts, images, metadata, table of contents, and CSS styling. Industry standard for e-books compatible with most e-readers (Kindle via conversion, Kobo, Nook, Apple Books, Google Play Books). Perfect for digital publishing, self-publishing, and distributing long-form content. EPUB 3 adds multimedia and interactivity. Essential format for authors, publishers, and digital libraries.
如何转换文件
上传您的文件,选择输出格式,立即下载转换后的文件。我们的转换器支持批量转换并保持高质量。
常见问题
什么是DOTX文件,它与旧的DOT模板格式有什么不同?
A DOTX file is a macro-free Microsoft Word template format based on the Open XML standard. It defines reusable layouts, styles, formatting rules, themes, and default content used to generate new documents. Whenever you open a DOTX file, Word creates a fresh document based on the template so the original remains unchanged.
DOTX与旧的DOT格式不同,因为它是基于XML的,而不是二进制的。这使得它更稳定、更易于解析、体积更小,并且与现代编辑平台更兼容。它还与Word的主题引擎、样式集和布局系统深度集成。
主要限制是DOTX不能包含宏。如果需要自动化或VBA脚本,必须使用DOTM格式。DOTX严格设计用于干净、安全、不含宏的模板。
为什么组织使用DOTX模板来保持一致的格式?
DOTX模板在所有文档中强制执行标准化的页眉、页脚、字体、间距、页面布局、主题和样式。这防止用户创建不符合品牌的文档,确保每个文件都符合企业形象指南。
通过从预设计的结构开始,团队可以避免格式错误,减少设置时间,并在电子邮件、报告、备忘录、合同和提案中保持专业质量。
DOTX还确保在不同计算机和Word版本之间的一致性,因为样式和主题在基于XML的模板格式中被干净地存储。
为什么DOTX文件会作为新文档打开,而不是编辑模板本身?
DOTX被设计为可重用的蓝图。当正常打开时,Word会自动基于模板创建一个新的.DOCX文档,以保持主文件的完整性。
这防止了对组织模板的意外更改,并确保每个新文件都以正确的格式和结构开始。
如果您想编辑模板本身,必须在Word中明确以“模板编辑”模式打开它。
为什么推荐使用DOTX进行现代模板创建?
DOTX使用Word的Open XML架构,提供了更好的稳定性、降低了损坏风险,并与第三方应用程序和云平台更兼容。
它支持现代功能,如主题颜色、高级样式集、内容控件和改进的排版工具。
由于DOTX本质上不包含宏,它避免了安全警告,并降低了企业环境中的风险。
为什么DOTX文件不能像DOT或DOTM那样包含宏?
DOTX被明确定义为不含宏的模板格式。任何宏内容在保存时都会被删除或阻止。
Microsoft created DOTM as the macro-enabled counterpart to DOTX. Separation ensures clear security boundaries inside Word.
这种设计防止了包含隐藏自动化的模板的意外分发,这可能会带来安全风险。
为什么DOTX相比旧格式减少了模板的大小?
DOTX使用ZIP压缩的XML文件而不是二进制存储,从而实现更高效的打包和更小的文件大小。
共享组件如主题、样式和字体被干净地引用,而不是冗余地嵌入。
这使得组织模板轻量且易于在网络和云驱动器之间分发。
为什么DOTX文件在其他计算机上有时会显示不同?
如果模板依赖于在其他机器上未安装的字体,后备字体可能会导致布局变化或重新排版。
引用外部图像或资源的模板可能会中断,如果这些链接在接收方的系统中不存在。
为了避免不一致,组织通常将品牌资产直接嵌入DOTX文件中或使用通用安装的字体。
为什么DOTX模板有助于强制执行文档结构?
它们包含内置的样式层次结构——标题结构、段落间距、项目符号格式、标题和表格样式——引导用户进行一致的格式化。
DOTX中的内容控件和占位符可以指示所需的输入,指导用户在创建文档时。
这种标准化对于法律、企业、学术和政府环境至关重要,在这些环境中,统一性很重要。
为什么DOTX可以安全使用而不会触发安全警告?
DOTX在设计上是无宏的,这意味着其中无法运行可执行的VBA代码。
由于它无法包含自动化脚本,Word不会提示用户批准活动内容或启用宏。
这使得DOTX在严格安全环境中的共享模板中理想。
为什么DOTX比DOT更容易被第三方应用程序解析?
DOTX格式基于标准化的XML,而不是旧模板中使用的专有二进制结构。
云服务、转换工具和办公套件可以通过开放标准轻松解释DOTX格式。
This improves interoperability with platforms like Google Docs, LibreOffice, and document automation services.
为什么DOTX在云和协作工作流程中更受欢迎?
它的XML结构与现代云编辑器、版本控制系统和文档管理平台兼容良好。
DOTX的无宏设计确保了更安全的协作,因为用户可以在没有安全限制的情况下打开模板。
Consistent formatting across all documents reduces conflicts when teams edit shared files stored on OneDrive, SharePoint, or Google Drive.
为什么将DOTX转换为DOCX有时会破坏模板行为?
DOCX副本会剥离模板级控件和元数据,使其表现为独立文档而不是实例化模板。
样式定义可能会干净地转换,但特定于模板的占位符元素或限制可能不会保留。
对于需要重复文档生成的工作流程,模板应保持在DOTX格式。
为什么组织维护大量的DOTX模板库?
各部门通常需要数十种标准化布局——信件、合同、备忘录、提案、发票和内部表单。
DOTX确保所有团队成员生成符合要求的文档,反映正确的品牌形象、法律语言和格式规则。
模板库提高了效率,大幅减少了格式化新文档所花费的时间。
为什么DOTX文件有时会引用主题和样式集?
主题控制公司文档中的颜色、字体和整体设计一致性。
样式集规定标题、段落规则和间距,使多个模板类型之间的结构统一。
DOTX干净地集成了这些设计资产,使得在整个组织中更新品牌形象变得更容易。
您应该选择DOTX、DOTM还是DOT作为您的模板?
DOTX最适合现代、无宏的模板,这些模板需要在较新版本的Word中保持一致性和兼容性。
当模板需要通过VBA宏进行自动化、数据合并或动态逻辑时,应使用DOTM。
DOT仅对需要与非常旧版本的Word兼容的遗留系统有用。