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桌面字体
TrueType Font - universal desktop font format developed by Apple and Microsoft in the 1980s. Uses quadratic Bézier curves for glyph outlines. Excellent screen rendering with hinting technology. Works on all platforms (Windows, Mac, Linux). Supports Unicode with up to 65,536 glyphs. Standard desktop font format with maximum compatibility. Perfect for document embedding, desktop publishing, and cross-platform typography. Universal support in all operating systems and applications. Reliable choice for general-purpose font usage.
OpenType Font - modern font format jointly developed by Adobe and Microsoft (1996) extending TrueType. Uses cubic Bézier curves (PostScript outlines) allowing more complex glyph shapes. Supports advanced typography features (ligatures, alternate glyphs, contextual substitutions). Can contain up to 65,536 glyphs enabling comprehensive language support. Cross-platform compatibility (Windows, Mac, Linux). Industry standard for professional typography and multilingual documents. Perfect for print design, branding, and high-quality typography. Superior to TTF for complex scripts and advanced typographic features.
Mac Data Fork Font - legacy Macintosh font format storing TrueType/PostScript data in data fork. Used in Mac OS 9 and earlier. Phased out with Mac OS X transition to .ttf and .otf. Contains complete font data in single file (unlike resource fork fonts). Limited compatibility with modern systems. Convert to TTF or OTF for current macOS and cross-platform use. Historical format important for accessing old Mac fonts. Mainly encountered when migrating legacy Mac systems.
Compact Font Format - Adobe's space-efficient font outline format used within OpenType fonts. Stores glyph outlines using PostScript-based charstrings. More compact than TrueType outlines. Used in OTF fonts with PostScript outlines. Not standalone font file - embedded in OTF. Professional typography standard. Better compression than TTF outlines. Extract from OTF or work with complete OTF fonts.
CID-Keyed Font - Adobe font format for large character sets (Asian languages with thousands of characters). Character ID based system for efficient large font handling. Used in professional CJK (Chinese, Japanese, Korean) typography. Complex format requiring PostScript RIP support. Legacy format superseded by Unicode OpenType. Convert to modern OTF with Unicode mapping for compatibility. Important for accessing legacy Asian language fonts.
Spline Font Database - FontForge's native font format. Editable font source format storing complete font data including editing information. ASCII or binary format with full font metadata. Used in font design and development. Convert to TTF/OTF for deployable fonts. Perfect for font design workflow. Maintains complete font development history. FontForge is free open-source font editor.
Unified Font Object - open source font source format (XML-based directory structure). Developed by font tool creators for interoperability. Stores complete font design data in human-readable XML. Used by modern font editors (RoboFont, Glyphs, FontForge). Perfect for font development and version control. Industry standard for open font source files. Compile to TTF/OTF for distribution. Excellent for collaborative font design.
网页格式
Web Open Font Format - font format specifically designed for web use (2009). Compressed TrueType/OpenType fonts reducing file size by ~40%. Supported by 99% of browsers (Chrome, Firefox, Safari, Edge). Includes metadata for licensing and font information. Perfect for website typography ensuring consistent rendering across devices. Industry standard for web fonts. Faster page loads than raw TTF/OTF. Essential for modern web design and custom typography. Recommended for broad web compatibility.
WOFF 2.0 - improved web font format (2014) with better compression using Brotli algorithm. 30% smaller than WOFF with faster decompression. Supported by all modern browsers (96%+ global coverage). Maintains WOFF's metadata and licensing features. Superior performance for web typography. Recommended format for modern websites. Falls back to WOFF for older browsers. Essential for optimizing website performance and reducing bandwidth. Default choice for contemporary web development.
Embedded OpenType - proprietary web font format developed by Microsoft for Internet Explorer. Compressed and subset fonts with DRM protection. Only supported by Internet Explorer (legacy browser). Obsolete format replaced by WOFF/WOFF2. Historically important for web fonts (1997-2010s). Still encountered in legacy websites. Not recommended for new projects. Convert to WOFF2/WOFF for modern browsers. Maintained only for backward compatibility with old IE versions.
SVG Font - vector-based font format embedded in SVG files. Defines glyphs as SVG paths allowing colors, gradients, and effects. Deprecated for web use in favor of WOFF. Limited browser support (only Safari supports SVG fonts). Larger file sizes than outline fonts. Mainly historical format. Useful for special effects and colored fonts. Modern alternative: OpenType-SVG. Not recommended for general use. Better options: WOFF2 with icon fonts or OpenType color fonts.
专业格式
PostScript Font Binary - Adobe Type 1 binary format for professional printing (1984). Contains glyph outlines in PostScript language. Excellent print quality with precise curves. Requires corresponding PFM or AFM metrics file. Standard in professional publishing and printing industry. Limited to 256 glyphs (single-byte encoding). Being replaced by OpenType. Still used in legacy publishing workflows. Convert to OTF for modern compatibility while preserving PostScript quality.
PostScript Font ASCII - Adobe Type 1 ASCII variant of PFB format. Human-readable PostScript code defining font outlines. Used for font development and debugging. Less efficient than PFB binary format. Requires PFM or AFM metrics file. Same quality as PFB for printing. Legacy format for professional typography. Convert to OTF for modern systems. Primarily historical significance in desktop publishing evolution.
Printer Font Metrics - Windows metrics file for Type 1 PostScript fonts. Contains font measurements (character widths, kerning pairs, bounding boxes). Required companion to PFB/PFA for proper rendering on Windows. Text file format with font metrics data. Does not contain glyph outlines. Legacy format from Windows 3.1/95 era. Used with PFB for complete Type 1 font installation. Modern OpenType fonts include metrics internally. Convert Type 1 fonts to OTF to consolidate metrics and outlines.
Adobe Font Metrics - Adobe's metrics format for Type 1 PostScript fonts. Contains character widths, kerning pairs, ligatures, and bounding boxes. ASCII text format readable by humans and applications. Companion to PFB/PFA outline files. Used by font design tools and professional publishing software. Essential for proper font spacing and kerning. Legacy format with historical importance in digital typography. Modern fonts embed metrics in OTF format. Convert to OpenType for integrated metrics and outlines.
Binary Font File - generic binary font data format used by various font tools and editors. Contains raw font outline data without specific format wrapper. Used in font development and conversion pipelines. Requires specific tools to process. Not a standard end-user format. Intermediate format in font creation workflow. Convert to TTF or OTF for usable fonts. Primarily relevant in font design and development contexts.
Mac Suitcase Font - legacy Macintosh font container (Mac OS Classic) storing multiple fonts in one file. Contains TrueType or PostScript fonts in resource fork. Used with Font Suitcase format (.suit extension). Obsolete with Mac OS X migration. Poor compatibility with modern systems. Required Font/DA Mover for installation on old Macs. Extract individual fonts and convert to TTF/OTF for modern use. Important for recovering fonts from classic Mac archives and systems.
PostScript Font Program - Adobe PostScript Type 1 font in PostScript language format. Contains font outlines as PostScript code. Used for printer font downloads and font development. Human-readable but inefficient. Legacy format from desktop publishing era. Convert to OTF for modern usage. Historical importance in professional typography. Mainly encountered in old publishing workflows.
PageMaker 3 Font - legacy font format from Aldus PageMaker 3.0 (1980s desktop publishing). Proprietary format specific to early PageMaker versions. Obsolete format with no modern support. Important only for recovering old PageMaker documents. Convert to TTF/OTF if font data recoverable. Historical artifact from desktop publishing evolution. Better alternatives available for all uses.
Type 11 Font - variant of PostScript CID-Keyed font format. Used for complex fonts with large character sets. Legacy format for Asian language fonts. Limited modern support. Convert to Unicode OpenType for compatibility. Historical format in CJK font development. Modern alternatives handle large character sets better with Unicode.
Type 42 Font - PostScript font format wrapping TrueType outlines. Hybrid format combining PostScript wrapper with TrueType data. Used for downloading TrueType fonts to PostScript printers. Primarily printer-internal format. Limited end-user relevance. Convert underlying TrueType to TTF/OTF. Historical bridge between TrueType and PostScript worlds.
如何转换文件
上传您的文件,选择输出格式,立即下载转换后的文件。我们的转换器支持批量转换并保持高质量。
常见问题
什么是PS文件,为什么它在早期数字打印中至关重要?
PS文件是一个PostScript程序,使用矢量命令、文本操作符和设备独立的成像规则描述页面。
它允许打印机在硬件差异的情况下始终如一地渲染复杂页面。
在PDF成为标准之前,PS是专业出版的支柱。
为什么PostScript被认为是一种编程语言而不仅仅是文件格式?
PS文件包含可执行指令,用于操作虚拟图形状态。
它们使用基于堆栈的命令来绘制形状、放置文本和管理页面布局。
这种可编程性允许精确控制,超越静态格式。
为什么专业RIP系统严重依赖PS文件?
PostScript was designed by Adobe specifically for high-fidelity printing.
RIP引擎执行PS命令,以在任何分辨率下实现精确的矢量渲染。
这使得PS成为排版人员和高端打印机的首选输入。
为什么PS文件可以包含矢量和光栅图形?
PostScript支持用于绘制路径和嵌入位图图像的操作符。
这种灵活性使得混合内容文档在PDF出现之前就已存在。
它为出版商提供了统一的页面描述系统。
为什么 PS 文件常用于印刷样张和印前工作流程?
PS 保留了精确的排版几何形状、颜色和布局指令。
印刷厂可以在制版之前检查和测试 PS 程序。
这减少了错误并保持了输出的保真度。
为什么某些 PS 文件需要特定的打印机驱动程序才能正确解释?
不同的 PostScript 级别引入了新的操作符和功能。
旧打印机可能无法理解现代软件使用的高级命令。
驱动程序确保 PS 文件与目标设备之间的兼容性。
为什么 PS 文件在不同解释器中有时会呈现不同?
并非所有解释器都以相同的方式实现完整的 PostScript 规范。
字体替换、半色调或颜色处理的差异可能会改变外观。
Professional workflows often rely on Adobe’s reference interpreters to avoid inconsistencies.
为什么 PS 文件可以直接嵌入整个字体程序?
PostScript 允许在页面描述中嵌入 Type 1、Type 3 和 CID 键控字体。
这保证了文本的呈现是相同的,即使打印机缺少所需的字体。
这对多语言和设计密集型文档至关重要。
为什么某些软件工具生成巨大的 PS 文件?
优化不良的应用程序可能会将每个元素转换为冗长的 PostScript 命令。
位图密集型文档会膨胀文件大小,因为光栅数据是直接编码的。
现代导出设置可以显著提高效率。
为什么 PostScript Level 2 是生产印刷的重大升级?
Level 2 引入了改进的内存处理、颜色管理和复合字体支持。
它允许更高效地处理复杂页面和大型文档。
这些增强功能扩展了 PostScript 在高容量工作流程中的能力。
为什么科学家和工程师仍然使用 PS 进行绘图和图表?
PS 提供了数学上精确的矢量绘图,能够与 MATLAB、Gnuplot 和 LaTeX 等工具轻松集成。
它创建了没有光栅伪影的出版质量图形。
该格式在计算环境中是可移植的。
为什么 PS 文件在创建 PDF 时常常充当中介?
PDF 是基于 PostScript 成像模型构建的,因此将 PS 转换为 PDF 是直接的。
许多出版工具最初输出 PS,然后被提炼为 PDF。
这个流程在印刷工作流程中保持了多年的标准。
为什么 PS 文件即使复杂也可以手动编辑?
PostScript 是纯文本,因此其操作符和坐标在文本编辑器中是可见的。
高级用户有时会直接调整参数、颜色或路径。
这使得 PS 在页面描述语言中具有独特的灵活性。
为什么某些打印机仍然直接接受 PS 文件?
许多高端激光打印机和数字印刷机包括原生的 PostScript 解释器。
直接发送 PS 绕过中间渲染步骤,提高了准确性。
这对印前环境尤其有用。
为什么尽管 PS 功能强大,但今天仍被视为遗留格式?
PDF 通过提供固定的、不可执行的页面描述来取代 PS,更安全地用于数字分发。
现代工作流程通常更喜欢 PDF,因为其紧凑性和更广泛的兼容性。
然而,PS 仍然是理解和控制专业印刷流程的基础。