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支持的格式

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文字处理

DOC

Microsoft Word 97-2003 Document - legacy binary format used by older Word versions. Supports rich text formatting, images, tables, and complex layouts. Maximum compatibility with legacy systems and older Microsoft Office versions (Office 97-2007). File sizes typically larger than modern DOCX. Common in corporate archives, legacy document management systems, and environments requiring backwards compatibility. Still widely supported but superseded by DOCX for new documents.

DOCX

Microsoft Word 2007+ Document - modern XML-based format providing better compression (40-75% smaller than DOC), improved recovery from corruption, and enhanced features. Open XML standard with better data extraction capabilities. Supports all Word features including styles, themes, SmartArt, advanced formatting, and embedded objects. Industry standard for word processing. Native format for Microsoft Word 2007+, compatible with Google Docs, LibreOffice, and all modern office suites. Essential for professional documents, collaborative editing, and modern workflows.

ODT

OpenDocument Text - open standard format for word processors developed by OASIS consortium. Native format for LibreOffice Writer and Apache OpenOffice Writer. XML-based structure ensuring long-term accessibility and vendor independence. Supports advanced formatting, styles, images, tables, and all standard word processing features. Excellent for open-source environments, government documents (mandated in many countries), and avoiding vendor lock-in. Free from licensing restrictions and patent concerns.

RTF

Rich Text Format - universal document format developed by Microsoft (1987) for cross-platform text exchange. Readable by virtually all word processors (Word, WordPad, LibreOffice, Google Docs, Pages). Supports basic formatting (fonts, colors, styles, tables) without complex features. Larger file sizes than modern formats but maximum compatibility. Perfect for sharing formatted documents across different systems, email attachments ensuring readability, and legacy system compatibility. Reliable intermediate format for document conversion.

DOCM

Word 宏启用文档 - 带有嵌入 VBA 宏的 DOCX 格式。支持自动化、自定义函数和高级文档处理。如果宏来自不可信的来源,则存在安全风险。在商业环境中用于自动化文档工作流。具有与 DOCX 相同的功能,加上可编程性。非常适合自动化报告、表单处理和文档生成。需要 Word 中的宏安全设置。转换为 DOCX 以删除宏以便更安全地共享。

DOT

Word 97-2003 Template - legacy template format for Microsoft Word. Contains styles, formatting, and placeholder content for document creation. Binary format compatible with old Word versions. Larger file sizes than DOTX. Common in corporate environments with standardized documents. Perfect for letterheads, forms, and recurring document types. Being replaced by DOTX. Convert to DOTX for modern Word compatibility and smaller file sizes.

DOTX

Word Template - modern XML-based template format for Microsoft Word 2007+. Contains styles, themes, formatting, and boilerplate content. Smaller file sizes than DOT. Used for standardized documents, letterheads, forms, and corporate templates. Opens as new document preserving template. Perfect for consistent branding and document standardization. Industry standard for Word templates. Compatible with modern Office versions and alternatives.

DOTM

Word 宏启用模板 - 带有嵌入 VBA 宏的 DOTX 模板。将模板功能与自动化相结合。用于自动化文档生成和复杂表单处理。宏启用模板的安全考虑。非常适合需要自动化文档创建的商业工作流。在企业环境中很常见。需要宏启用的 Word。删除宏并转换为 DOTX 以便更安全的分发。

ABW

AbiWord Document - native format for AbiWord word processor (open-source alternative to Microsoft Word). XML-based lightweight format supporting basic word processing features including formatting, tables, images, and styles. Smaller file sizes than DOC/DOCX. Compatible with AbiWord on Windows, Linux, and Mac. Good RTF compatibility for cross-application usage. Perfect for lightweight word processing in open-source environments. Limited support outside AbiWord. Convert to DOCX or PDF for wider compatibility.

AW

Applix Word Document - legacy format from Applix Words word processor (1990s Unix/Linux). Proprietary format with limited modern support. Historical format from early Unix office suites. Rarely encountered except in legacy system migrations. Convert to modern formats (ODT, DOCX, PDF) for accessibility. Important for recovering documents from old Applix installations. Better alternatives available for all use cases.

DBK

DocBook XML - 用于技术文档的语义标记格式。基于 XML 的结构,侧重于内容而非表现。广泛用于软件文档、技术手册和出版。将内容与格式分离,支持多种输出格式(PDF、HTML、EPUB)。非常适合需要版本控制和多种输出格式的复杂技术文档。开源文档的标准。需要 XSLT 处理以获得可读输出。

KWD

KWord Document - native format for KWord word processor (part of KOffice/Calligra Suite). XML-based format for KDE office applications. Supports frames-based layout for flexible document design. Less common than mainstream formats. Linux-centric format with limited Windows/Mac support. Convert to ODT or DOCX for wider compatibility. Historical format from KDE office suite evolution. Better alternatives available for modern use.

SXW

OpenOffice.org 1.0 Writer - legacy OpenDocument format predecessor. XML-based format from OpenOffice.org 1.x era (2002-2005). Replaced by ODT in OpenOffice 2.0. Supported by older OpenOffice and LibreOffice versions. Convert to ODT for modern compatibility. Historical format important for accessing old OpenOffice documents. Modern LibreOffice can open but saving in ODT recommended.

TXT

纯文本 - 最简单的文档格式,仅包含未格式化的 ASCII 或 Unicode 字符。没有字体、颜色、图像或布局信息。与所有平台、文本编辑器和系统具有通用兼容性。文件大小尽可能小。非常适合笔记、代码、脚本、日志以及任何需要绝对简单性和可移植性的场合。编程、配置文件、数据交换和不需要格式的场景的基本格式。可以在从大型机到智能手机的任何设备上使用。

{group_spreadsheet}

XLS

Microsoft Excel 97-2003 Workbook - legacy binary spreadsheet format supporting up to 65,536 rows and 256 columns per sheet. Contains formulas, formatting, charts, and multiple worksheets. Compatible with older Excel versions (Excel 97-2007). File size limited to ~30MB. Common in legacy business systems, old financial databases, and environments requiring Excel 97-2003 compatibility. Being replaced by XLSX but still encountered in corporate archives and legacy data systems.

XLSX

Microsoft Excel 2007+ Workbook - modern XML-based spreadsheet format with 1,048,576 rows and 16,384 columns per sheet. Provides better compression (75% smaller than XLS), improved recovery from corruption, and enhanced features. Supports all Excel capabilities including formulas, pivot tables, charts, conditional formatting, and macros (in XLSM variant). Industry standard for spreadsheets. Compatible with Google Sheets, LibreOffice Calc, and all modern office suites. Essential for data analysis, financial modeling, and business intelligence.

ODS

OpenDocument Spreadsheet - open standard format for spreadsheet applications developed by OASIS. Native format for LibreOffice Calc and Apache OpenOffice Calc. XML-based structure ensuring data accessibility and vendor independence. Supports formulas, charts, multiple sheets, and standard spreadsheet features. Excellent for open-source workflows, government use (mandated by many countries), and avoiding Microsoft Office licensing. Free from proprietary restrictions with long-term document accessibility guarantees.

CSV

逗号分隔值 - 用于表格数据的简单文本格式,每行代表一行,逗号分隔列。所有电子表格应用程序、数据库和编程语言可读的通用数据交换格式。没有格式、公式或多个工作表 - 仅纯数据。表格数据的文件大小最小。非常适合数据导入/导出、数据库操作、使用 Python/R 的数据分析和共享数据集。数据科学、网络应用和系统集成的基本格式。与 Excel、数据库和任何数据处理工具兼容。

{group_presentation}

PPT

Microsoft PowerPoint 97-2003 Presentation - legacy binary format for slide presentations. Supports slides, animations, transitions, embedded media, and speaker notes. Compatible with older PowerPoint versions (PowerPoint 97-2007). File sizes larger than modern PPTX. Common in legacy presentation archives, older corporate training materials, and environments requiring backwards compatibility. Still playable but superseded by PPTX for new presentations. Found in archived presentations from pre-2007 era.

PPTX

Microsoft PowerPoint 2007+ Presentation - modern XML-based format providing better compression (up to 75% smaller than PPT), improved recovery, and enhanced multimedia support. Supports all PowerPoint features including advanced animations, transitions, embedded videos, SmartArt, themes, and master slides. Industry standard for presentations. Native format for PowerPoint 2007+, compatible with Google Slides, LibreOffice Impress, and Keynote. Essential for business presentations, educational slideshows, and professional communication.

ODP

OpenDocument Presentation - open standard format for presentation software developed by OASIS consortium. Native format for LibreOffice Impress and Apache OpenOffice Impress. XML-based structure ensuring long-term accessibility. Supports slides, animations, transitions, multimedia, and standard presentation features. Excellent for open-source environments, government presentations, and avoiding vendor lock-in. Free from licensing restrictions. Compatible with PowerPoint through conversion but best used within open-source office suites.

其他格式

PDF

Portable Document Format - universal document format developed by Adobe maintaining exact visual appearance across all platforms and devices. Preserves fonts, images, layouts, and formatting precisely. Industry standard for document distribution, official documents, forms, archival, and printing. Not designed for editing (though modern tools allow limited editing). Supports encryption, digital signatures, forms, annotations, and accessibility features. Essential for contracts, invoices, reports, e-books, and any document requiring consistent appearance. Most widely supported document format globally.

DJVU

DjVu 文档 - 专门用于扫描文档、书籍和手稿的格式。对二值和彩色扫描图像具有优越的压缩效果。对于扫描内容比 PDF 小(3-10 倍)。支持 OCR 文本层、注释和书签。非常适合数字图书馆、科学论文、历史文档和扫描书籍。需要专用查看器(DjVuLibre、浏览器插件)。非常适合数字归档纸质文档。转换为 PDF 以获得更广泛的可访问性。

XPS

XML Paper Specification - Microsoft's document format similar to PDF. Fixed-layout format preserving exact document appearance. Native support in Windows Vista+. Supports vector graphics, fonts embedding, and digital signatures. Alternative to PDF in Windows environments. Limited support outside Windows ecosystem. Perfect for Windows-only document distribution. Convert to PDF for universal compatibility across all platforms.

OXPS

Open XML Paper Specification - standardized version of XPS as ECMA standard. Same features as XPS with formal specification. Better cross-platform support than original XPS. Fixed-layout document format with vector graphics support. Used in some Windows applications and printers. Limited adoption compared to PDF. Convert to PDF for maximum compatibility. Mainly relevant in Windows printing workflows.

MD

Markdown - 轻量级标记语言,使用纯文本格式语法创建格式化文档。简单符号(* 表示斜体,** 表示粗体,# 表示标题)转换为 HTML。以纯文本形式可读。非常适合 README 文件、文档、博客、笔记和技术写作。开发人员、技术写作人员和内容创作者中很受欢迎。支持标题、列表、链接、图像、代码块和基本格式。极具可移植性和未来适应性。许多静态网站生成器和文档系统的基础。

HTML

超文本标记语言 - 用于网页的标准标记语言,包含文本、图像、链接和多媒体。可以在任何网页浏览器中读取,无需特殊软件。支持样式(CSS)、交互性(JavaScript)和丰富媒体嵌入。自 1991 年以来的通用网络标准。非常适合网页发布、在线文档、电子邮件通讯和可访问内容。极具可移植性,保证长期支持。可以从文档转换为网页分发或归档以供离线查看。

EPUB

Electronic Publication - open standard e-book format based on HTML, CSS, and XML. Reflowable text adapts to any screen size. Supports fonts, images, metadata, table of contents, and CSS styling. Industry standard for e-books compatible with most e-readers (Kindle via conversion, Kobo, Nook, Apple Books, Google Play Books). Perfect for digital publishing, self-publishing, and distributing long-form content. EPUB 3 adds multimedia and interactivity. Essential format for authors, publishers, and digital libraries.

如何转换文件

上传您的文件,选择输出格式,立即下载转换后的文件。我们的转换器支持批量转换并保持高质量。

常见问题

什么是 RTF 文件,为什么它被创建为一种通用文档格式?

RTF (Rich Text Format) is a document format developed by Microsoft in the late 1980s to create a universal, cross-platform format that could exchange formatted text between different word processors and operating systems.

与 DOC 或 DOCX 不同,RTF 使用纯文本控制词存储内容,这些控制词描述格式,如字体、颜色、粗体、斜体、表格和段落对齐。

由于 RTF 使用人类可读的标记并避免专有的二进制结构,它成为了不同软件之间文档交换的最早标准之一。

为什么 RTF 在不同系统之间比许多现代格式更兼容?

RTF 使用纯文本格式指令,可以被数百种编辑器处理,包括旧版和简化的文本处理器。

Its specification was openly published by Microsoft for decades, making it easy for third-party developers to implement support.

即使在今天,RTF 仍然是不同应用程序之间交换格式化文档的最简单、最通用的格式之一。

为什么 RTF 文件在从 DOCX 或 ODT 转换时有时会丢失复杂的格式?

RTF 是在没有高级功能(如 SmartArt、浮动图像、嵌入视频或复杂样式层次结构)的时代设计的。

许多现代布局功能在 RTF 规范中根本没有等效项,因此在转换过程中被删除或简化。

RTF 最适合基本格式——标题、段落、表格、字体——而不是高级交互或多媒体内容。

为什么 RTF 文件比纯文本文件大?

RTF 使用冗长的控制词来存储格式指令,相对于纯 .txt 文件增加了整体文件大小。

嵌入的图像以文本编码的十六进制存储,这比压缩的二进制嵌入要大得多。

尽管文件大小增加,RTF 仍然比较旧的二进制格式(如 DOC)更轻量。

为什么 RTF 常用于法律、学术和政府工作流程?

RTF 确保在所有系统中具有最大的兼容性——即使是非常旧的计算机或软件极少的受限环境。

法院和学术机构通常要求不能执行宏或脚本的格式,而 RTF 提供了这种额外的安全性。

其可预测的纯文本结构使 RTF 成为档案文档的稳定长期存储格式。

为什么 RTF 不支持高级现代文档功能?

RTF 的规范多年前就被冻结,并且从未更新以支持现代基于 XML 的文档结构、页面模型或媒体嵌入。

其最初目标是简单和通用可读性,而不是支持多媒体或复杂格式。

出于这些原因,RTF 在功能丰富性方面无法与 DOCX、ODT 或 PDF 竞争。

为什么 RTF 文件在不同的文字处理器中有时会显示不同?

虽然 RTF 是开放的,但并非所有编辑器都实现了完整的规范,导致渲染不一致。

一些软件仅支持 RTF 特性的基本子集,忽略了高级控制词。

默认字体处理、行间距或页面设置的差异也会影响不同编辑器中的外观。

为什么 RTF 被认为比 DOC 或 DOCX 更安全,尤其是在接收来自未知来源的文档时?

RTF 不能执行宏、嵌入脚本或高级自动化,这消除了 DOC 和 DOCX 中存在的许多攻击向量。

其纯文本结构防止了混淆的恶意软件或隐藏的二进制负载。

这就是为什么许多安全环境更喜欢使用 RTF 进行文档交换,包括医疗、法律和政府系统。

为什么 RTF 文档在损坏时更容易恢复?

由于 RTF 是纯文本,部分损坏不会破坏整个文件;可读部分保持完整。

损坏的控制序列通常可以通过简单的文本编辑器修复,方法是删除或调整有问题的部分。

像 DOC 这样的二进制格式通常会更严重地失败,因为损坏会影响整个内部结构。

为什么 RTF 将图像嵌入为大型十六进制文本块?

RTF 旨在实现通用可读性,因此它使用 ASCII 文本而不是二进制数据来存储图像。

这使得文件更大,但确保与无法处理文本格式中的二进制流的系统兼容。

现代格式直接嵌入压缩的二进制图像文件,避免了十六进制编码的大小开销。

Why do some RTF features vary between Microsoft Word and LibreOffice?

不同的应用程序解释或支持 RTF 规范的不同子集。

Microsoft Word includes proprietary RTF extensions that LibreOffice may ignore or convert differently.

LibreOffice focuses on ODT as its native format, so RTF support, while good, is not fully identical to Word’s behavior.

为什么 RTF 尽管过时仍然得到广泛支持?

其简单性和通用性使其在数据交换、基本文档生成和遗留系统中具有价值。

开发人员在需要快速编程生成格式化文档而不使用复杂库时使用 RTF。

尽管有更先进的格式可用,但其可靠性和可读性使其继续存在。

为什么 RTF 在编程和自动化工作流中仍然受欢迎?

RTF 可以使用简单的字符串操作生成,而无需专门的库,这使得自动化变得极其简单。

开发人员可以使用简单的标记命令以编程方式控制格式。

它非常适合在遗留系统或没有 DOCX 库的环境中生成报告、发票或格式化日志。

为什么 RTF 文件有时无法保存某些格式元素?

因为 RTF 并不支持所有内容——像高级表格、SmartArt、注释、脚注或字段等功能可能会被简化或丢失。

编辑器在导出为 RTF 时可能会静默丢弃不支持的格式。

RTF 的限制使其不适合复杂文档,尤其是那些需要精确布局或多媒体的文档。

用户应该选择 RTF 用于现代文档工作流程吗?

RTF 在兼容性、简单性和安全共享方面表现出色,尤其是在未知或受限环境中。

然而,它缺乏现代协作或视觉丰富文档所需的高级功能。

对于日常使用,通常建议使用 DOCX 或 ODT,除非最大可移植性和基本格式是优先考虑的。